Pavel Partha decodes SM Sultan’s muscular art and rural symbolism in Dhaka talk
Renowned Bangladeshi researcher, author, and activist Pavel Partha recently presented his findings on the manuscript 'Sultaner Krishi Jiggasa', focusing on the artistic approach of revered painter Sheikh Mohammad Sultan. The event, organized by UPL and Duniyadari Archive, took place on November 7, 2025, at the UPL store on Green Road, Dhaka.
The event delved into the agricultural themes and symbolism prevalent in SM Sultan's artwork. Pavel Partha presented his research, highlighting the symbolism of muscular figures in Sultan's paintings. He explained that the artist depicted farmers as powerful figures to represent a robust society. Partha also noted that Sultan's female figures and animals often appeared muscular, reflecting the strength and resilience of rural life.
Partha's study explored the social context of Sultan's era, including the involvement of wealthy people in cultivation. The event featured discussions on a research manuscript about Sultan's artwork, with speakers including Firdous Azim, Dhali Al Mamun, Mostafa Zaman Mithu, and Syed Nizar. Dhali Al Mamun discussed the influence of modernism on Sultan's work, while Mostafa Zaman cautioned against misinterpreting the muscular figures through unrelated lenses. Syed Nizar appreciated Partha's work and suggested further studies on Sultan's representation of the peasantry.
The event provided valuable insights into the artistic vision of SM Sultan, with Pavel Partha's research shedding light on the symbolism and social context of the renowned painter's work. The discussion, led by prominent speakers, highlighted the significance of Sultan's artwork in understanding Bangladesh's cultural heritage and societal evolution.