Tunisia’s hidden treasures: Beyond beaches to ancient civilizations and living traditions
Tunisia offers far more than just summer beaches. Beyond its coastal resorts, the country is rich in history, culture, and hidden gems. From ancient cities and desert landscapes to vibrant street art and underground villages, there’s plenty to explore even in the off-season.
In the capital, Tunis, visitors can wander through the historic medina, a UNESCO-listed labyrinth of narrow streets. The city also houses the Bardo National Museum, home to one of North Africa’s finest collections of Roman mosaics. Nearby, the ruins of Carthage stand as a reminder of the ancient Phoenician civilization.
Further south, Kairouan holds deep significance in the Arab-Islamic world. Founded in 671 AD, it features the Great Mosque, one of the oldest places of Islamic worship. The city’s medina, with its traditional souks and religious schools, still retains its medieval charm. The island of Djerba blends cultural diversity with artistic flair. The El Ghriba Synagogue draws Jewish pilgrims, while mosques and churches reflect the island’s long history of coexistence. Meanwhile, the Djerbahood project has turned over 200 house walls into striking murals, transforming the village into an open-air gallery. UNESCO recently recognised Djerba as a World Heritage Site for its unique settlement patterns. In the Dahar Mountains, Berber communities preserve their traditions. Villages like Matmata and Tamezret are known for their underground troglodyte homes, carved into the earth. Locals here still speak Berber languages and maintain customs passed down for generations. For those seeking adventure, Tunisia’s share of the Sahara covers 40,000 km². The town of Douz acts as the Gateway to the Desert, offering camel treks and overnight stays in Bedouin-style camps. Winter months provide ideal conditions for exploring the dunes without the scorching summer heat.
Tunisia’s off-season appeal lies in its mix of history, culture, and natural wonders. From the ancient streets of Kairouan to the desert treks of Douz, the country provides diverse experiences beyond its beaches. With UNESCO-recognised sites and living traditions, it remains a destination worth visiting year-round.
